Cash flow basics for 1–10 person service teams
Deposits, payout settings, and reserve habits to keep tiny service crews liquid all year—built around Toolfy reports and dashboards.

Not financial advice
Pricing guidance here is educational. Model rate changes against your own books, suppliers, and market before implementing them.
Cash flow basics for 1–10 person service teams
When you run a service company with one to ten people, cash gaps hurt faster than slow lead weeks. This guide walks through the deposits, payout settings, and Toolfy reports that keep vans fuelled and wages paid without loans.
1. Establish your minimum viable runway
- List fixed costs: van payments, insurance, software subs, rent, wages. Add them inside Toolfy by tagging jobs as “Overhead” so you can generate an automatic monthly total.
- Decide a buffer: aim for 3 weeks of those costs in cash. If fixed costs are £6,000/month, your minimum runway is ~£4,500.
- Pick a daily check time: review Toolfy’s Cash Snapshot at 8am so surprises don’t wait until Friday.
2. Force deposits and milestone payouts
- Quote templates: set 40% deposit on all Toolfy invoice templates where materials exceed £200. Customers confirm via link; Toolfy allocates the deposit to the job.
- Milestone scheduling: clone the job into phases (survey, install, handover). Attach an invoice trigger to each status change so cash lands before parts leave the depot.
- Auto-reminders: enable the “Deposit overdue” reminder (SMS day 1, email day 3) so you don’t chase manually.
3. Choose payout rails that match your cycle
| Scenario | Toolfy + payment provider setup | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Daily fuel/material needs | Enable instant payouts (Stripe or Toolfy Pay) only Mon–Thu. Use policy template to add 1% fee to urgent jobs. | Keeps fuel cards topped up without eating every payment. |
| Stable weekly cadence | Default to next-day ACH/BACS; schedule payouts Tues + Fri. | Reduces fees and still hits payroll. |
| Weekend-heavy work | Toggle “Saturday batch” in Toolfy so Friday completions pay out before banks close. | Avoids Monday cash crunch. |
Document your payout policy in Toolfy Documents so anyone covering admin knows when to press the “instant” button.
4. Track cash-in vs cash-out daily
- Dashboard widgets: add “Collected today” and “Scheduled next 14 days” to your Toolfy home screen.
- Cost tagging: every time you buy materials or subcontractors invoice you, log the cost against the relevant job so margin reports reflect real costs.
- Same-day reconciliation: connect your bank feed (QuickBooks/Wave) and match payouts each evening. Schedule a calendar block labeled “10-minute money check.”
5. Playbooks for common crunches
| Issue | Toolfy move | Result |
|---|---|---|
| Customer slow to approve quote | Use “Fast-track” quote template with pre-filled financing option + limited-time expiry | Forces decision inside 72 hours so jobs don’t clog pipeline. |
| Material spikes mid-job | Add change-order line item in Toolfy invoice and send via SMS from the job card before you leave site. | Customer signs digitally; payment link fires immediately. |
| Crew idle day | Open “Flex Slot” on the scheduling board and blast dormant leads with an automated “We have a cancellation tomorrow” text. | Keeps revenue flowing without discounting everybody. |
| Payroll due, cash short | Trigger a “Collections sprint” reminder sequence: same-day reminders to every overdue invoice, prioritized by value. | Typically releases 30–50% of stale receivables within 24 hours. |
6. Reporting rhythm (save these views)
- Weekly Monday:
Jobs → Margin view → last 7 daysto catch underpriced work. - Wednesday:
Invoices → Aging reportand call anything >10 days past due. - Friday:
Cash Forecast(scheduled jobs + deposits) vsExpense scheduleto confirm next week’s runway. - Month-end: export
Lead sourcevsRevenueto see which channels deserve more spend.
Store each export in Toolfy Documents /Finance/2026 so year-end is painless.
7. 30-day cash discipline sprint
- Week 1: Update templates with deposits + milestone invoices, connect instant payout policy.
- Week 2: Tag every cost for seven days (fuel, parts, subs). Review margins and adjust prices where under 40%.
- Week 3: Build the “collections sprint” reminder workflow and test it on one overdue client.
- Week 4: Document cash rules (buffer target, payout schedule, escalation steps) in Toolfy and share with the crew.
Do these for one month and you’ll know your real burn rate, which jobs float you, and how fast you can pay yourself. For help wiring the dashboards or workflows, ping support@toolfy.io and we’ll drop the templates into your workspace.
⚠️ Important Disclaimer
This guide is for general informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute professional advice of any kind (legal, financial, tax, insurance, or otherwise).
Before making business decisions: Consult with qualified professionals (solicitors, accountants, insurance brokers, etc.) who can assess your specific circumstances. Laws, regulations, and industry standards change frequently and vary by location and situation.
Toolfy and the article authors accept no liability for decisions made or actions taken based on information provided in this guide. You are solely responsible for ensuring compliance with all applicable laws and regulations.
Frequently Asked Questions
What cash buffer should small service teams maintain?
How do deposits help with cash flow?
What's the best payout schedule for field service businesses?
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